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insurance and OAP funding

insurance and OAP funding for autism or special needs children Canada

insurance and OAP funding-When parents receive the news that their child has autism, one of the first concerns that arises is how to manage the costs associated with therapies and support services. From behavioral therapy to speech and occupational therapy, the expenses can quickly add up, and families often turn to their insurance or government programs for assistance. However, navigating the maze of coverage options and understanding what is and isn’t covered can be overwhelming. This article explores some common questions parents have about insurance for autism therapy and explains how the Autism Center for Kids can provide support, even when official diagnoses or government programs aren’t the immediate goal.

 insurance and OAP funding

Common Questions Parents Have About Autism and Insurance

1. Does Insurance Cover Autism Therapy?
One of the first things parents typically search for is whether their insurance plan covers the necessary therapies for their child. Insurance coverage for autism services can vary widely depending on the provider, the specific policy, and the type of therapy. In some cases, therapies like Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), speech therapy, and occupational therapy are covered, but only to a certain extent. Parents want to know if their plan will support these essential interventions and how to maximize the benefits.

2. What Therapies Are Covered by Insurance for Autism?
Parents also want to know the exact therapies that are eligible for insurance coverage. ABA therapy, for example, is often covered by private insurance in some capacity, but other interventions, such as play therapy or the Miller Method, may not be. Since every child’s needs are different, parents may need to research their options and look into additional or alternative therapies that their insurance might support.

3. Autism Insurance Coverage in Canada/Ontario
In Ontario, parents often look for information on government funding programs like the Ontario Autism Program (OAP), which provides financial assistance for autism therapy. Understanding the difference between private insurance coverage and government-funded services can be confusing. Many parents search for details about what services OAP covers versus what their private insurance offers, and how to use both in tandem for maximum coverage.

4. Private Insurance vs. Government Funding for Autism Therapy
This is a common dilemma for families: should they rely on private insurance, or is government funding the better option? In many cases, government funding programs like OAP come with waiting lists or limitations on which services they cover, while private insurance might be more flexible but have limits on coverage amounts or therapy sessions. Parents often search for a comparison to understand which route will provide the best care for their child.

5. Does OHIP Cover Autism Therapy?
In Ontario, many parents want to know whether the provincial health plan, OHIP, covers autism therapy. Unfortunately, OHIP generally does not cover specialized therapies like ABA, speech therapy, or occupational therapy, which forces families to turn to either private insurance or OAP funding to offset costs. Parents may also seek alternative, more cost-effective treatments that offer therapeutic benefits without the financial burden.

6. How Much Does Autism Therapy Cost Without Insurance?
When insurance doesn’t cover enough, or at all, parents often search for the out-of-pocket costs associated with autism therapies. For example, ABA therapy can cost between $20,000 to $60,000 per year depending on the level of intervention required. Without financial support from insurance or government programs, these costs can become prohibitive for many families.

7. How to Appeal Insurance Denials for Autism Therapy?
Some parents face insurance denials for autism therapies, especially if the provider deems the service “not medically necessary.” Parents may search for ways to appeal these decisions and understand what documentation or evidence is needed to prove that their child requires these services for their well-being.

How Autism Center for Kids Can Help

At the Autism Center for Kids, we understand the challenges families face when trying to secure insurance coverage for autism therapy. Our center, led by Amir Haimove, a qualified psychotherapist, offers a range of services and supports that can help parents navigate these issues.

1. Alternatives to Formal Diagnoses
While some families pursue formal diagnoses through the ADOS-2 or other tools to qualify for insurance or government programs, others may want help without seeking an official diagnosis. The Autism Center for Kids offers assessments and therapies using alternative tools like the Miller Method, which provides parents with a clearer understanding of their child’s strengths and challenges without the pressure of obtaining a formal label.

2. Personalized Treatment Plans
Every child’s needs are unique, and our center is committed to providing individualized treatment plans that focus on helping children develop critical skills like communication, social interaction, and behavioral regulation. Whether your insurance covers certain therapies or not, we work with families to ensure their child gets the support they need.

3. Guidance on Insurance and Funding
We offer resources and guidance to help parents navigate both private insurance and government funding options. Whether you need help understanding which therapies are covered, assistance with OAP applications, or guidance on appealing insurance denials, our team is here to support you.

4. Affordable Alternatives
For families concerned about the costs of autism therapy, we offer affordable therapy options like play therapy, CBT, and social skills training. While these may not replace more intensive interventions like ABA, they can provide valuable support in helping children improve their abilities and navigate daily life.


Navigating the complexities of autism therapy and insurance can be overwhelming, but at the Autism Center for Kids, we’re committed to making the process as smooth as possible for families. Whether you’re seeking an official diagnosis or simply want to help your child thrive, our center offers effective, compassionate care tailored to your child’s unique needs.

Private Insurance Coverage

Many private insurance plans in Ontario provide coverage for psychotherapy services. Coverage details, including eligible providers and reimbursement amounts, vary by plan. Commonly covered professionals include:

  • Registered Psychotherapists (RP)
  • Registered Psychologists
  • Registered Social Workers (RSW)
  • Certified Canadian Counsellors (CCC)
  • Registered Marriage and Family Therapists (RMFT)

Major insurance providers offering such coverage include Canada Life, Sun Life, Manulife, Green Shield Canada, and Blue Cross.

Typically, clients pay for sessions upfront and submit receipts to their insurance for reimbursement. Some insurers, like Blue Cross, may offer direct billing options.

Alternative and Low-Cost Options

If you lack private insurance or need affordable therapy options, consider:

  • Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs): Offered by many employers, providing short-term counselling services.
  • Government assistance programs: Such as the Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) or Ontario Works, which may cover psychotherapy costs for eligible individuals.
  • Ontario Structured Psychotherapy Program (OSP): Provides free, evidence-based cognitive-behavioural therapy for adults with depression or anxiety-related concerns.

For more information on accessing mental health services in Ontario, you can contact ConnexOntario at 1-866-531-2600 or visit their website.

Major Insurance Providers Covering Psychotherapy in Ontario

Insurance ProviderCoverage Details
Canada LifeOffers coverage for services provided by registered psychotherapists, psychologists, and social workers. Direct billing may be available through TELUS eClaims.
ManulifeCovers psychotherapy services; however, direct billing may not be available for all providers. Clients often pay upfront and submit receipts for reimbursement.
Sun LifeProvides coverage for psychological services and therapy with registered psychologists. Note that direct billing for mental health services is generally not available.
Green Shield CanadaOffers high coverage limits for psychotherapy and paramedical services. Allows flexibility in choosing preferred therapists or counsellors.
Desjardins InsuranceCovers psychotherapy services and may offer direct billing options through TELUS eClaims.
Equitable LifeProvides coverage for psychotherapy services, with potential direct billing through TELUS eClaims.
Medavie Blue CrossOffers coverage for psychotherapy services, especially for specific groups like CAF, RCMP, and veterans. Direct billing options may be available.
ClaimSecureProvides coverage for psychotherapy services; however, direct billing for mental health claims may not be accepted.
CowanOffers coverage for psychotherapy services, but direct billing for mental health claims may not be accepted.
SSQ Insurance (Beneva)Covers psychotherapy services with potential direct billing options.
Pacific Blue CrossProvides coverage for psychotherapy services, with possible direct billing options.

Please note: Coverage specifics, including eligible providers and reimbursement limits, can vary based on your individual plan. It’s crucial to consult your insurance provider directly to confirm:

  • Eligible Providers: Ensure that services by Registered Psychotherapists (RP), Registered Social Workers (RSW), or Registered Psychologists are covered.
  • Annual Coverage Limits: Understand the maximum amount covered per year for psychotherapy services.
  • Per-Session Maximums: Check if there’s a cap on the amount reimbursed per session.
  • Direct Billing Availability: Determine if your plan allows therapists to bill the insurance company directly or if you’ll need to pay upfront and seek reimbursement.
  • Referral Requirements: Some plans may require a referral from a physician to access psychotherapy benefits.Ivory TherapyResolvve+3Waterstone Therapy+3PolicyAdvisor+3Deep Well Therapy

Additionally, some therapists offer sliding scale fees or affordable therapy programs for those without insurance coverage. It’s advisable to discuss payment options directly with your chosen therapist.

If you need assistance in finding a therapist who aligns with your insurance coverage or have further questions about accessing psychotherapy services in Ontario, feel free to ask!